To find the answer to "What two numbers have a product of 60 and a sum of -171?" we first state what we know. We are looking for x and y and we know that x • y = 60 and x + y = -171.
Before we keep going, it is important to know that x • y is the same as y • x and x + y is the same as y + x. The two variables are interchangeable. Which means that when we create one equation to solve the problem, we will have two answers.
To solve the problem, we take x + y = -171 and solve it for y to get y = -171 - x. Then, we replace y in x • y = 60 with -171 - x to get this:
x • (-171 - x) = 60
Like we said above, the x and y are interchangeable, therefore the x in the equation above could also be y. The bottom line is that when we solved the equation we got two answers which are the two numbers that have a product of 60 and a sum of -171. The numbers are:
-170.6484
-0.3516
That's it! The two numbers that have a product of 60 and a sum of -171 are -170.6484 and -0.3516 as proven below:
-170.6484 • -0.3516 ≈ 60
-170.6484 + -0.3516 = -171
Note: Answers are rounded up to the nearest five decimals if necessary so the answers may not be exact.
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