
The sum of two numbers is 81 and their difference is 99. What are the two numbers? Let's start by calling the two numbers we are looking for x and y.
The sum of x and y is 81. In other words, x plus y equals 81 and can be written as equation A:
x + y = 81
The difference between x and y is 99. In other words, x minus y equals 99 and can be written as equation B:
x - y = 99
Now solve equation B for x to get the revised equation B:
x - y = 99
x = 99 + y
Then substitute x in equation A from the revised equation B and then solve for y:
x + y = 81
99 + y + y = 81
99 + 2y = 81
2y = -18
y = -9
Now we know y is -9. Which means that we can substitute y for -9 in equation A and solve for x:
x + y = 81
x + -9 = 81
X = 90
Summary: The sum of two numbers is 81 and their difference is 99. What are the two numbers? Answer: 90 and -9 as proven here:
Sum: 90 + -9 = 81
Difference: 90 - -9 = 99
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The Sum of Two Numbers is 82 and Their Difference is 1
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