
The sum of two numbers is 65 and their difference is 3. What are the two numbers? Let's start by calling the two numbers we are looking for x and y.
The sum of x and y is 65. In other words, x plus y equals 65 and can be written as equation A:
x + y = 65
The difference between x and y is 3. In other words, x minus y equals 3 and can be written as equation B:
x - y = 3
Now solve equation B for x to get the revised equation B:
x - y = 3
x = 3 + y
Then substitute x in equation A from the revised equation B and then solve for y:
x + y = 65
3 + y + y = 65
3 + 2y = 65
2y = 62
y = 31
Now we know y is 31. Which means that we can substitute y for 31 in equation A and solve for x:
x + y = 65
x + 31 = 65
X = 34
Summary: The sum of two numbers is 65 and their difference is 3. What are the two numbers? Answer: 34 and 31 as proven here:
Sum: 34 + 31 = 65
Difference: 34 - 31 = 3
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The Sum of Two Numbers is 65 and Their Difference is 4
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