The Sum of Two Numbers is 44 and Their Difference is 3




The sum of two numbers is 44 and their difference is 3. What are the two numbers? Let's start by calling the two numbers we are looking for x and y.

The sum of x and y is 44. In other words, x plus y equals 44 and can be written as equation A:

x + y = 44

The difference between x and y is 3. In other words, x minus y equals 3 and can be written as equation B:

x - y = 3

Now solve equation B for x to get the revised equation B:

x - y = 3
x = 3 + y


Then substitute x in equation A from the revised equation B and then solve for y:

x + y = 44
3 + y + y = 44
3 + 2y = 44
2y = 41
y = 20.5


Now we know y is 20.5. Which means that we can substitute y for 20.5 in equation A and solve for x:

x + y = 44
x + 20.5 = 44
X = 23.5


Summary: The sum of two numbers is 44 and their difference is 3. What are the two numbers? Answer: 23.5 and 20.5 as proven here:

Sum: 23.5 + 20.5 = 44
Difference: 23.5 - 20.5 = 3



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