
The sum of two numbers is 4 and their difference is 8. What are the two numbers? Let's start by calling the two numbers we are looking for x and y.
The sum of x and y is 4. In other words, x plus y equals 4 and can be written as equation A:
x + y = 4
The difference between x and y is 8. In other words, x minus y equals 8 and can be written as equation B:
x - y = 8
Now solve equation B for x to get the revised equation B:
x - y = 8
x = 8 + y
Then substitute x in equation A from the revised equation B and then solve for y:
x + y = 4
8 + y + y = 4
8 + 2y = 4
2y = -4
y = -2
Now we know y is -2. Which means that we can substitute y for -2 in equation A and solve for x:
x + y = 4
x + -2 = 4
X = 6
Summary: The sum of two numbers is 4 and their difference is 8. What are the two numbers? Answer: 6 and -2 as proven here:
Sum: 6 + -2 = 4
Difference: 6 - -2 = 8
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The Sum of Two Numbers is 4 and Their Difference is 9
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