
The sum of two numbers is 29 and their difference is 99. What are the two numbers? Let's start by calling the two numbers we are looking for x and y.
The sum of x and y is 29. In other words, x plus y equals 29 and can be written as equation A:
x + y = 29
The difference between x and y is 99. In other words, x minus y equals 99 and can be written as equation B:
x - y = 99
Now solve equation B for x to get the revised equation B:
x - y = 99
x = 99 + y
Then substitute x in equation A from the revised equation B and then solve for y:
x + y = 29
99 + y + y = 29
99 + 2y = 29
2y = -70
y = -35
Now we know y is -35. Which means that we can substitute y for -35 in equation A and solve for x:
x + y = 29
x + -35 = 29
X = 64
Summary: The sum of two numbers is 29 and their difference is 99. What are the two numbers? Answer: 64 and -35 as proven here:
Sum: 64 + -35 = 29
Difference: 64 - -35 = 99
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