
The sum of two numbers is 25 and their difference is 3. What are the two numbers? Let's start by calling the two numbers we are looking for x and y.
The sum of x and y is 25. In other words, x plus y equals 25 and can be written as equation A:
x + y = 25
The difference between x and y is 3. In other words, x minus y equals 3 and can be written as equation B:
x - y = 3
Now solve equation B for x to get the revised equation B:
x - y = 3
x = 3 + y
Then substitute x in equation A from the revised equation B and then solve for y:
x + y = 25
3 + y + y = 25
3 + 2y = 25
2y = 22
y = 11
Now we know y is 11. Which means that we can substitute y for 11 in equation A and solve for x:
x + y = 25
x + 11 = 25
X = 14
Summary: The sum of two numbers is 25 and their difference is 3. What are the two numbers? Answer: 14 and 11 as proven here:
Sum: 14 + 11 = 25
Difference: 14 - 11 = 3
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The Sum of Two Numbers is 25 and Their Difference is 4
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